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Questions tagged [manifolds]

For questions on manifolds of dimension $n$, a topological space that near each point resembles $n$-dimensional Euclidean space.

1 vote
0 answers
38 views

Integration of differential $k$-form along continuous singular $k$-chain

Suppose that $M$ is a smooth manifold, and let $\omega$ be a fixed differential $k$-form. Let $C$ be a singular $k$-chain. My goal is to define $\int_C \omega$, which is usually impossible because $C$ ...
ChoMedit's user avatar
  • 920
0 votes
1 answer
38 views

Clarification on the definition of $C^r$ maximal atlas via unions of equivalent atlases. ("Basic Manifold Theory" by Yukio Matsumoto.)

In "Basic Manifold Theory" by Yukio Matsumoto, a $C^r$ maximal atlas is defined as follows: Let $S$ be a $C^r$ atlas on a topological manifold $M$. Then the union of all $C^r$ atlases ...
tchappy ha's user avatar
  • 9,896
2 votes
1 answer
58 views

How do I prove the equivalence between the derivation definition of a tangent space and the tangent vector definition?

One way of defining the tangent space of an $n$-manifold $(M,C)$ at a point $p$ is by a derivation. A derivation $D:S(p)\rightarrow \mathbb{R}$ is something that satisfies $$ \begin{align} D(f+g)&=...
mathquestions's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
38 views

Are Taylor / Laplace approximations possible also using gradients defined for manifolds like $S^1$?

For example, consider the sphere $S^2$, some point $x_0$ on the sphere and a differentiable function $f: S^2 \to \mathbb{R}$. I know there's a definition in differential geometry for the gradient at $...
Anon's user avatar
  • 1,975
0 votes
0 answers
27 views

Mapping of Geodesic Equation onto a Euclidean Plane

The Question: In the 2-space with line element $$ds^{2}=\frac{dr^{2}+r^{2}d\theta^{2}}{r^{2}-a^{2}}-\frac{r^{2}dr^{2}}{(r^{2}-a^{2})^{2}},$$ where $r > a$, show that the differential equation for ...
PRITAM the cat of Newton's user avatar
-1 votes
1 answer
66 views

Existence of smooth bump function without using partition of unity

This problem is an exercise of my course. My professor does not put second-countability on the definition of smooth manifold.(Our "smooth manifold" is a locally Euclidean Hausdorff space ...
KHUT's user avatar
  • 23
21 votes
2 answers
3k views

Why is it so difficult to answer such a basic question in this field? ("Basic Manifold Theory" by Yukio Matsumoto.)

I am reading "Basic Manifold Theory" by Yukio Matsumoto: Even if a differential structure exists on a topological manifold, it is not necessarily unique. The first discovery of an example ...
tchappy ha's user avatar
  • 9,896
3 votes
1 answer
265 views

How to rotate a tangent vector at a point on a Riemannian manifold

TL;DR: How can I, in the same way I can derive the inner product formula from a metric tensor (on a Riemannian manifold), derive a full rotation formula from a metric tensor? Hello, I've been self-...
Tachytaenius's user avatar
-2 votes
0 answers
63 views

A mistake in Theorem 25.4 in Munkres' “Analysis on Manifolds” (Computing integrals on manifolds in a piecewise manner.)

Here is the context. The areas needing modification are indicated by red markings with sequential numbering in the image above. (1) “Then $\int_{M}f\mathrm{d}V=\sum_{i=1}^{N}[\int_{A_{i}}(f\circ\...
studyhard's user avatar
  • 679
3 votes
0 answers
107 views

A Serious Critique of “Theorem 25.4” in Munkres' “Analysis on Manifolds” (Computing integrals on manifolds in a piecewise manner) [closed]

Here is the context. (The definition of measure zero in a compact k-manifold and its property, and Theorem 25.4) In Munkres' treatment of the above content, the conclusions are rather abrupt, making ...
studyhard's user avatar
  • 679
0 votes
0 answers
36 views

Proving a property holds on a meager set

Let $\Theta \subset \mathbb{R}^2$ be an open, bounded set with a representative element $(\alpha,\beta)$. Let $\mathcal{X} = C^2(\Theta)$ be a function space endowed with the Whitney $C^2$ topology. ...
qscty's user avatar
  • 321
1 vote
0 answers
19 views

Every alternating form of $\mathcal{A}^n(V)$ is given by its value on a basis times a determinant [duplicate]

Let $\alpha\in \mathcal{A}^n(V)$ is an alternating form, where $n=\text{dim}(V)$ and $V$ has basis $w_1,\dots, w_n$. Then how can I show that $\alpha(v_1,\dots,v_n)=det(A)\alpha(w_1,\dots, w_n)$, ...
Gabriela Martins's user avatar
6 votes
1 answer
166 views

Does every manifold topology on a cartesian product arise as a product of manifold topologies?

Let $X$ and $Y$ be arbitrary sets. It is fairly well known that given a topology $\theta$ on $X \times Y$, there may not exist topologies $\tau_1$ on $X$ and $\tau_2$ on $Y$ such that $(X\times Y,\...
656475's user avatar
  • 5,473
0 votes
1 answer
40 views

The intersection of a planar curve and a box.

Let $M\subseteq \mathbb{R}^2$ be a $1$-dimensional, connected, embedded submanifold of $\mathbb{R}^2$ without boundary, $B:=[a,b]\times [c,d]$ be a box. What can we say about $M\cap B$ (provided that ...
Zoudelong's user avatar
  • 1,686
1 vote
1 answer
79 views

Doubts about extensions of “class $C^{r}$” and “$D\alpha(\mathbf{x})$” in Munkres “Analysis on Manifolds”

(i) Extend the concept of “class $C^{r}$”. Definition. Let $S$ be a subset of $\mathbf{R}^{k}$. Let $f\colon S\rightarrow\mathbf{R}^{n}$. We say that $f$ is of class $C^{r}$ on $S$ if $f$ may be ...
studyhard's user avatar
  • 679

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